ʻIke ʻia ʻo Canine Diarrhea (7-10 mau mea)

【 Ke kumu hoʻāʻo 】
No ka Canine Parvovirus (CPV) ka genus parvovirus o ka ʻohana parvoviridae a ke kumu nei i nā maʻi lele koʻikoʻi i nā ʻīlio.ʻElua mau hōʻike lapaʻau maʻamau: ʻano hemorrhagic enteritis ʻano a me myocarditis ʻano, ʻo ia mau mea ʻelua nā hiʻohiʻona o ka make kiʻekiʻe, ka maʻi maʻi ikaika a me ka maʻi pōkole o ka maʻi, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio ʻōpio, me ka nui o ka maʻi a me ka make.
ʻO ka Canine Coronavirus (CCV) no ka genus coronavirus ma ka ʻohana Coronaviridae a he maʻi maʻi ʻino loa i nā ʻīlio.ʻO nā hōʻailona maʻamau o ka gastroenteritis, ʻo ia hoʻi ka luaʻi, ka maʻi maʻi a me ka anorexia.
No ka Canine rotavirus (CRV) no ka genus Rotavirus o ka ohana Reoviridae.Hoʻopilikia nui ia i nā ʻīlio hānau hou a hoʻoulu i nā maʻi maʻi maʻi i hōʻike ʻia e ka diarrhea.
Hiki i ka Giardia (GIA) ke hoʻoulu i ka maʻi maʻi i nā ʻīlio, ʻoi aku ka nui o nā ʻīlio ʻōpio.Me ka piʻi ʻana o ka makahiki a me ka piʻi ʻana o ka pale ʻana, ʻoiai ke lawe nei nā ʻīlio i ka maʻi maʻi, e ʻike ʻia lākou asymptomatic.Eia nō naʻe, ke piʻi ka helu o GIA i kekahi helu, e kū mau ana ka maʻi maʻi.
ʻO ka Helicobacterpylori (HP) he huakino gram-negative me ka hiki ke ola ikaika a hiki ke ola i loko o ke kaiapuni ʻakika ikaika o ka ʻōpū.ʻO ka loaʻa ʻana o HP hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā ʻīlio no ka maʻi maʻi.
No laila, he kuleana alakaʻi maikaʻi ka ʻike hilinaʻi a maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana, ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana.

【 Kuleana ʻike 】
Hoʻohana ʻia kēia huahana e ʻike nui i ka ʻike CPV/CCV/CRV/GIA/HP i loko o nā feces ʻīlio e ka immunochromatography fluorescence.ʻO ke kumu kumu, ua kaha ʻia ka membrane nitrocellulose me nā laina T a me C, a ua uhi ʻia ka laina T me ka antibody a e ʻike pono i ka antigen.Hoʻopili ʻia ka pā paʻa me kekahi nanomaterial fluorescent i kapa ʻia ka antibody b hiki ke ʻike pono i ka antigen.Hoʻopili ka antibody i loko o ka laʻana i ka nanomaterial i kapa ʻia ʻo antibody b e hana i kahi paʻakikī, a laila hoʻopaʻa i ka antibody T-laina A e hana i kahi ʻano hana sandwich.Ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia ke kukui hauʻoli, hoʻopuka ka nanomaterial i nā hōʻailona fluorescent.Ua hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka ikaika o ka hōʻailona me ka ʻike antigen i ka hāpana.