【 Ke kumu hoʻāʻo 】
ʻO Feline panleukopenia, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo feline distemper a i ʻole feline infectious enteritis, he maʻi maʻi lele loa.No ka ʻohana Parvoviridae ka maʻi pathogenic Feline parvovirus (FPV) a hoʻopilikia nui i nā ʻīlio.E hoʻonui ʻia ka maʻi maʻi maʻi pōpoki i ka wā e hoʻohui ai ke kelepona i ka DNA, no laila e hoʻouka nui ka maʻi i nā cell a i ʻole nā ʻiʻo me ka hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale.Hoʻouna nui ʻia ka FPV ma o ka ʻai ʻana a i ʻole ka inhalation o nā mea maʻi viral ma o ka hoʻopili ʻana, akā hiki ke hoʻouna ʻia e nā ʻiniko koko a i ʻole nā ʻauʻau, a i ʻole i hoʻouna ʻia mai ke koko a i ʻole ka placenta o ka pōpoki wahine hāpai i ka pēpē.
ʻO ka Feline Coronavirus (FCoV) no ka ʻohana coronavirus o ka ʻohana Coronaviridae a he maʻi lele koʻikoʻi i nā pōpoki.Hoʻokaʻawale pinepine ʻia nā coronaviruses cat i ʻelua ʻano.ʻO kekahi he coronaviruses enteric, ka mea e hoʻoulu ai i ka maʻi maʻi a me nā ʻōpū palupalu.ʻO ka mea ʻē aʻe he coronavirus hiki ke hana i ka peritonitis infectious i nā pōpoki.
No ka ʻohana Reoviridae ʻo Feline rotavirus (FRV) a me ka genus Rotavirus, ʻo ia ka mea e hoʻoulu nui ai i nā maʻi maʻi ʻeha i hōʻike ʻia e ka diarrhea.He mea maʻamau ka maʻi Rotavirus i nā pōpoki, a hiki ke hoʻokaʻawale ʻia nā maʻi maʻi i loko o nā feces o nā pōpoki olakino a me nā pōpoki maʻi maʻi.
Giardia (GIA): Hoʻouna ʻia ʻo Giardia ma ke ala faecal-oral.ʻO ka mea i kapa ʻia ʻo "faecal-oral" ʻaʻole i manaʻo ʻia e loaʻa nā pōpoki ma ka ʻai ʻana i nā feces o nā pōpoki maʻi.ʻO ia hoʻi, ke hoʻoheheʻe ka pōpoki, hiki ke loaʻa nā maʻi ʻeha i loko o ka ʻeke.Hiki ke ola kēia mau ʻōpū i hoʻokuʻu ʻia no nā mahina ma ke kaiapuni a he maʻi maʻi nui loa, me ka liʻiliʻi o nā cysts e pono ai ka maʻi i nā pōpoki.Loaʻa ka pilikia o ka maʻi i ka wā e hoʻopā ʻia ai ka ʻeke i loko o ka pahu e kekahi pōpoki.
ʻO ka Helicobacterpylori (HP) he huakino gram-negative me ka hiki ke ola ikaika a hiki ke ola i loko o ke kaiapuni ʻakika ikaika o ka ʻōpū.ʻO ka hiki ʻana mai o HP hiki ke hoʻopilikia i nā pōpoki no ka maʻi maʻi.
No laila, he kuleana alakaʻi maikaʻi ka ʻike hilinaʻi a maikaʻi i ka pale ʻana, ka maʻi a me ka mālama ʻana.
【 Kuleana ʻike 】
Hoʻohana kēia huahana i ka immunochromatography fluorescence e ʻike nui i ka ʻike FPV/FCoV/FRV/GIA/HP i loko o nā feces pōpoki.ʻO ke kumu kumu, ua kaha ʻia ka membrane nitrocellulose me nā laina T a me C, a ua uhi ʻia ka laina T me ka antibody a e ʻike pono i ka antigen.Hoʻopili ʻia ka pā paʻa me kekahi nanomaterial fluorescent i kapa ʻia ka antibody b hiki ke ʻike pono i ka antigen.Hoʻopili ka antibody i loko o ka laʻana i ka nanomaterial i kapa ʻia ʻo antibody b e hana i kahi paʻakikī, a laila hoʻopaʻa i ka antibody T-laina A e hana i kahi ʻano hana sandwich.Ke hoʻomālamalama ʻia ke kukui hauʻoli, hoʻopuka ka nanomaterial i nā hōʻailona fluorescent.Ua hoʻopili maikaʻi ʻia ka ikaika o ka hōʻailona me ka ʻike antigen i ka hāpana.
Mai kona hoʻokumu ʻana, ua hoʻomohala kā mākou hale hana i nā huahana papa honua mua me ka mālama ʻana i ke kumu
o ka maikai mua.Ua loaʻa i kā mākou huahana ka inoa maikaʻi loa i ka ʻoihana a me ka hilinaʻi waiwai ma waena o nā mea kūʻai aku hou a kahiko.